The Basis of Medical Practice Essay -- Ethical Issues, Physicians

Overall, medical act is carried out when physicians identify health concerns, e.g., diseases, mental disorders, and physical injuries, and provide treatments for patients in order to powerful cure them of their maladies. Medical practice should be based on sciencespecifically, scientific research focused on discovering medical treatments, ethical considerations regarding the wellbeing of patients that mend science, and intuition. However, because science is limited by ethical considerations and scientific evidence is sometimes unuseable, then the most important basis should be physicians intuition influenced by their bygone medical experience. On the whole, science plays a major role in the realm of medicine, as it is the foundation for the creation of new treatments and advancement of the medical product lines healing capability. Science is defined as field of knowledge based on discovering the truth about nature through formulating hypotheses and conducting research in an obje ctive manner (Ehrenreich 19-20). The aspect of scientific research is significant because as more diseases and other medical conditions are identified, scientists need to determine possible cures and fail medicine in order for physicians to treat their patients. For example, neuroscientist V.S. Ramachandran recounts how patients with reflex sympathetic dystrophy participated in a scientific experiment that tested if there was a track to cure the unremitting pain associated with the syndrome (17). As a result of scientific research, a new and effective treatment for those with RSD was discovered when patients pain disappeared and mobility returned to limbs after undergoing a procedure that employed mirrors (18). Through the powers of science, variou... ...ck competence, sincerity, or diligence, but because they must make decisions about tremendously complex problems with very little solid evidence available to back them up (Kumar and Nash 82-83). Though intuitive errors may be mad e, some of these are due to how the discovery of new ailments is continuous, and how humankind still does not find everything about how illnesses and biological systems function. The treatment of medical conditions has still not been perfected and is the reason why the field of medicine is still attempting to discover new, innovative ship canal to cure diseases and other medical conditions. Though there may be certain issues regarding the individual doctors and their anomalous choices, overall the appropriate foundation for medical practice is a combination of the three facets of science, ethical considerations, and informed intuition.

The Battle of the Sexes :: Education Educational Essays

The Battle of the SexesAll students deserve an education that nurtures them, providing opportunities and experiences that inspire their creative and intellectual minds. Whether a student gets this education from a man or a woman should not make a expiration. The fact of the matter is that in many cases the grammatical gender of a teacher does affect a students ability to learn. In many instances, it also matters to some teachers if the student is a girl or a boy. why would this be so? From research and personal observations and experiences, I will answer this question. At the elementary tame level, the majority of teachers are women. In an experiment phase the University of California, Los Angeles, boys were found to have better reading scores than the girls when taught by a machine. When a female teacher was brought in to give the lesson, the girls asideperformed the boys (Thomas 122). Why is this? Maybe its the difference in the behavior styles of the boys and girls. David Thom as, in his essay The Mind of Man, says, Boys are, across all cultures, much more boisterous and overly competitive than girls. They seek out physical competition ... this makes them harder to control than girls. Little boys create more distractions by being loud whereas girls are more docile and less disruptive. Tony Mooney, a secondary- school headmaster, says, Women teachers find boys too noisy... and reward more feminine behavior (qtd. in Thomas 121). I am one of those women teachers that like the quietness of girls. From experiences of the past, I would say that approximately other female teachers feel the analogous way I do. I can remember several instances in the past involving situations that concerned my brothers in notification to their education. My brother John and I attended the same elementary school. Since I was four grades ahead of him, he eventually ended up with many of the same teachers I had during my elementary school years. I went to pick John up from his sec ond grade class as I did every twenty-four hours. One day in particular though, his teacher, Mrs. Janet Nitahara, who by the way was one of my favorite teachers, called me in to discuss Johns behavior. When I walked in to the class I saw my brother session in the corner of the room in a chair. Mrs. Nitahara said that he talked too much and needed to learn how to be quiet and behave in class like I used to.

Stephen Chboskys The Perks of Being a Wallflower Essay -- Chbos

Stephen Chboskys The Perks of Being a Wallflower The complexities of growing up can be overwhelming, but one must pass over the realities of the wild and poignant roller coaster of youth in order to live a sensible and productive life. The Perks of Being a Wallflower begins as the whizz Charlie, starting his first year of high coach, deals with the suicide of his single close friend named Michael and the lingering feeling of guilt over the death of his aunt. Prone to depression, introverted, and on the fringe of trouble in many aspects of life, Charlie is a wallflower who, with the help of his English teacher and two friends Sam and Patrick, aims to terms with life and learns to interact.It is difficult to come out of ones shell and accept the reality that one has recently lost two very important people. As an entering freshman, Cha rlie lives a remarkably passive existence primarily due to the loss of his favorite aunt and best friend Michael. This can be seen as Charlie expresses his thoughts and feelings toward people that circumvolve around himI look at people holding hands in the hallways, and I try to think about how it all works. At the school dances, I sit in the background, and I tap my toe, and I wonder how many couples will dance to their song. In the hallways, I see the girls wearing the guys jackets, and I think about the idea of property. And I wonder if anyone is really happy. I hope they are. I really hope they are. (23). As the quote indicates, Charlie uses thought to non participate in life. Instead of being an progressive participant in life, ... ...ing the love we think we deserve. After everything Sam and Bill say, Charlie figures that he should just do what he wants to do. He starts kissing Sam where they lay down on the floor and later attacks the ocean bed. He officially becomes a participant.In order for our lives to be content and effective, we must learn to open up and interact with others so that we can discover who we are and who we are to become. Today, there are many teens who have low self-esteem due to their appearance or timidity. They do not realize that there are chances of being accepted by others and judged by their inner body instead of the outward appearance once they start participating. Though Charlie had the same feeling as these teens at the beginning of his freshmen year, his active participation in life leads him to feeling infinite and grateful without any sensation of terror.

American Health Care: Gore And Bradley One Problem Two Solutions :: essays research papers

The nations economy has produced 9.5 million jobs in the last four years and raised wages for even the lowest-paid workers. As Americans buy more homes, cars and different consumer goods, the number buying health insurance has not budged. Now, the 44 million Americans with proscribed insurance atomic number 18 taking a prominent place in the study spotlight, thanks to the Democratic presidential primary. And in Vice President Al Gore and former senator Bill Bradley, the nation has a chance to sort out how far it is willing to go, if at all, toward promising health care for everyone. In proposals issued recently, both Democratic prognosiss hold back promised to c over all 11 million children who have no insurance, with taxpayers paying the entire cost for the poor. Gore and Bradley would also give substantial help to the parents of the nations poorest children. But they split over one growing manikin of people the millions of adults who are not quite poor, but who find insuranc e so overpriced that they do not buy it.Almost 17 percent of full-time workers have no insurance, often because employers do not offer it or have shifted costs to employees. Many of the new jobs created in the current boom are at small businesses, which are less likely to offer coverage. Bradley has proposed an expansive plan that helps people further up the economic ladder and which carries an expansive legal injury tag to match. Gore, by contrast, would spend money on the poorest and near-poor while offering only limited help to others.The question has barely been raised among the Republican presidential contenders. But it has sparked the sharpest debate yet in the Democratic campaign, and polls show that voters are likely to make it a general election issue. With surveys suggesting that no candidate can win the Democratic nomination without a strong health plan, Bradley boasts that he is proposing a big idea to attack a big problem. He has derided Gores plan as definitely timid . The tactic has helped raise Bradleys profile among Democrats Gore, by contrast, talks freely of his plans limitations, and his staff uses the word incremental to describe it. They say Bradleys plan is too expensive and would divert dollars from other purposes, such as shoring up Medicare.The true cost of the two plans is open to debate. Bradley says he would spend up to $650 billion over 10 years to insure as many as 39 million more people.

WalMart :: essays papers

WalMart Sam Walton, a leader with an advance(a) vision, started his own company and make it into the leader in discount selling that it is today. through with(predicate) his savvy, and sometimes unusual, worry practices, he and his associates led the company forward for thirty years. Today, four years after(prenominal) his death, the company is still growing steadily. Wal-Mart executives elapse to swan on many of the traditional goals and philosophies that Sams legacy left behind, while simultaneously keeping one quantity ahead of the ever-changing technology and methods of todays fast-paced business environment. The organization has faced, and is still facing, a significant amount of controversy over several different issues however, none of these have done much more than abrasion the exterior of this gigantic operation. The future also looks bright for Wal-Mart, especially if it is able to strike a comfortable balance between increasing its profits and recognizing its mixer and ethical responsibilities. Why is Wal-Mart so Successful? Is it Good Strategy or Good Strategy capital punishment? -- In 1962, when Sam Walton opened the first Wal-Mart stock certificate in Rogers, Arkansas, no one could have ever predicted the enormous success this small-town merchant would have. Sam Waltons genius for discounts retailing not only made Wal-Mart the worlds largest retailer, hardly also the worlds number one retailer in sales. Indeed, Wal-Mart was named Retailer of the Decade by Discount put in News in 1989, and on several do has been included in Fortunes list of the 10 most admired corporations. Even with Waltons death (after a biennial battle with bone cancer) in 1992, Wal-Marts sales continue to grow significantly. Wal-Mart is successful not only because it makes sound strategic management decisions, but also for its innovative implementation of those strategic decisions. Regarded by many as the entrepreneur of the century, Walton h ad a reputation for caring about his customers, his employees (or associates as he referred to them), and the community. In order to economize its market position in the discount retail business, Wal-Mart executives continue to adhere to the management guidelines Sam developed. Walton was a man of simple tastes and took a keen pursual in people. He believed in three direct principles 1. Customer value and service 2. Partnership with its associates 3. Community involvement (The Story of Wal-Mart, 1995).WalMart essays papersWalMart Sam Walton, a leader with an innovative vision, started his own company and made it into the leader in discount retailing that it is today. Through his savvy, and sometimes unusual, business practices, he and his associates led the company forward for thirty years. Today, four years after his death, the company is still growing steadily. Wal-Mart executives continue to rely on many of the traditional goals and philosophies that Sams legacy left b ehind, while simultaneously keeping one step ahead of the ever-changing technology and methods of todays fast-paced business environment. The organization has faced, and is still facing, a significant amount of controversy over several different issues however, none of these have done much more than scrape the exterior of this gigantic operation. The future also looks bright for Wal-Mart, especially if it is able to strike a comfortable balance between increasing its profits and recognizing its social and ethical responsibilities. Why is Wal-Mart so Successful? Is it Good Strategy or Good Strategy Implementation? -- In 1962, when Sam Walton opened the first Wal-Mart store in Rogers, Arkansas, no one could have ever predicted the enormous success this small-town merchant would have. Sam Waltons talent for discounts retailing not only made Wal-Mart the worlds largest retailer, but also the worlds number one retailer in sales. Indeed, Wal-Mart was named Retailer of the Decade by Discount Store News in 1989, and on several occasions has been included in Fortunes list of the 10 most admired corporations. Even with Waltons death (after a two-year battle with bone cancer) in 1992, Wal-Marts sales continue to grow significantly. Wal-Mart is successful not only because it makes sound strategic management decisions, but also for its innovative implementation of those strategic decisions. Regarded by many as the entrepreneur of the century, Walton had a reputation for caring about his customers, his employees (or associates as he referred to them), and the community. In order to maintain its market position in the discount retail business, Wal-Mart executives continue to adhere to the management guidelines Sam developed. Walton was a man of simple tastes and took a keen interest in people. He believed in three guiding principles 1. Customer value and service 2. Partnership with its associates 3. Community involvement (The Story of Wal-Mart, 1995).

WalMart :: essays papers

WalMart Sam Walton, a attraction with an innovative vision, started his own caller and made it into the leader in discount retail that it is today. Through his savvy, and sometimes unusual, business practices, he and his associates led the company forward for thirty years. Today, four years after his death, the company is still buzz offing steadily. Wal-Mart executives extend to rely on many of the traditional goals and philosophies that Sams legacy left behind, while simultaneously keeping one step onwards of the ever-changing technology and methods of todays fast-paced business environment. The fundamental law has faced, and is still facing, a significant amount of controversy over several different issues however, none of these fuck off done much more than scrape the out-of-door of this gigantic operation. The future withal looks bright for Wal-Mart, especially if it is able to strike a comfortable sense of equilibrium between increasing its profits and recognizing i ts social and ethical responsibilities. Why is Wal-Mart so Successful? Is it Good Strategy or Good Strategy Implementation? -- In 1962, when Sam Walton opened the first Wal-Mart store in Rogers, Arkansas, no one could have ever predicted the enormous success this small-town merchant would have. Sam Waltons talent for discounts retailing not only made Wal-Mart the worlds largest retailer, but also the worlds number one retailer in sales. Indeed, Wal-Mart was named Retailer of the Decade by Discount Store watchword in 1989, and on several occasions has been include in Fortunes list of the 10 most admired corporations. Even with Waltons death (after a two-year dispute with bone cancer) in 1992, Wal-Marts sales continue to grow significantly. Wal-Mart is successful not only because it makes sound strategic management decisions, but also for its innovative implementation of those strategic decisions. Regarded by many as the entrepreneur of the century, Walton had a repu tation for caring about his customers, his employees (or associates as he referred to them), and the community. In order to maintain its trade position in the discount retail business, Wal-Mart executives continue to adhere to the management guidelines Sam developed. Walton was a man of simple tastes and took a keen interest in people. He believed in three guiding principles 1. customer value and service 2. Partnership with its associates 3. Community involvement (The Story of Wal-Mart, 1995).WalMart essays papersWalMart Sam Walton, a leader with an innovative vision, started his own company and made it into the leader in discount retailing that it is today. Through his savvy, and sometimes unusual, business practices, he and his associates led the company forward for thirty years. Today, four years after his death, the company is still growing steadily. Wal-Mart executives continue to rely on many of the traditional goals and philosophies that Sams legacy left behind, whi le simultaneously keeping one step ahead of the ever-changing technology and methods of todays fast-paced business environment. The organization has faced, and is still facing, a significant amount of controversy over several different issues however, none of these have done much more than scrape the exterior of this gigantic operation. The future also looks bright for Wal-Mart, especially if it is able to strike a comfortable balance between increasing its profits and recognizing its social and ethical responsibilities. Why is Wal-Mart so Successful? Is it Good Strategy or Good Strategy Implementation? -- In 1962, when Sam Walton opened the first Wal-Mart store in Rogers, Arkansas, no one could have ever predicted the enormous success this small-town merchant would have. Sam Waltons talent for discounts retailing not only made Wal-Mart the worlds largest retailer, but also the worlds number one retailer in sales. Indeed, Wal-Mart was named Retailer of the Decade by Discount Store News in 1989, and on several occasions has been included in Fortunes list of the 10 most admired corporations. Even with Waltons death (after a two-year battle with bone cancer) in 1992, Wal-Marts sales continue to grow significantly. Wal-Mart is successful not only because it makes sound strategic management decisions, but also for its innovative implementation of those strategic decisions. Regarded by many as the entrepreneur of the century, Walton had a reputation for caring about his customers, his employees (or associates as he referred to them), and the community. In order to maintain its market position in the discount retail business, Wal-Mart executives continue to adhere to the management guidelines Sam developed. Walton was a man of simple tastes and took a keen interest in people. He believed in three guiding principles 1. Customer value and service 2. Partnership with its associates 3. Community involvement (The Story of Wal-Mart, 1995).

Ideas on “Behaviour of Fish in an Egyptian Tea Garden” Essay

Behaviour of Fish in an Egyptian Tea Garden, written by Keith Douglas is a poem about the connection between humanity and charr. Describing and interpreting the relationship between the genders sense of hierarchy, beauty and character. This could be analysed in the strange title the tip (man) is mesmerised by the Gardens (woman) setting, because it is metaphorically abnormal yet unusually attractive. This draws the fish in, as getn by the fishs behaviour.Douglas makes a good example of imagery, using it to further expand the continuous metaphor in a peculiar way. By using the vastness of the sea, filled with fish of all backgrounds, Douglas makes the poem seem quite vast but also profoundly multicultural and universal. The typicality of it all is that the fishs all have a common desire, a sexual desire to be more accurate. This accumulation of cruel wish for love from the flock of fish towards a white rock candy which radiates beauty, makes the poem seem slightly immoral because of the way she slyly draws them in with their undeniable lust.The way Douglas structures each stanza adds to the connotation behind the fish, such as the thinker of how universal the fishs behaviour and thinking patterns are (lust/love). Resulting in a whole flock of fish coming over to look at her beauty. For example in some of the stanzas (such as three, four and five) we can see that Douglas introduces a new type of fish/man for each stanza showing how hands are universally all the same despite their backgrounds. The length of the stanzas being the same throughout could also represent the typicality of men, meaning it is common throughout, almost predicted.Although on that point are metaphors throughout this poem, the enjambment is also an important technique in this poem because in each stanza it is heavily used. In the quote The fish be adrift off on business and she sits alone at the table there is a new line between the two clauses further adding to the excitableness of the woman but it also shows how short lived beauty is, either the woman has grown old or she has stopped flaunting her body. Furthermore the reason why enjambment adds to the unpredictability is because on every line Douglass uses it to delay the intention of emotion to show how surprised the fish are towards this stone/woman.In the last stanza we can see situational irony that the escalation of attraction between all the men (thinking they would get something), gets turned down by the lady, forcing them to go back to being normal again. This is because the ice-cream is finished, in other words she has stopped teasing and flaunting her body. Lastly this leaves her with only the option of having a stable and tedious life with a boring rich man (collector), who can tend to her want/needs of money. Furthermore the woman did not find her partner for love because all the men were in a crazy lust for her body, not taking in account for her personality behind the scene.To conclude we can see that Keith Douglas main technique is by forever comparing his ideas using metaphors throughout the poem. One figure that came to mind when writing this essay was Marilyn Monroe, because in her era she had so much attraction, maybe because society wasnt used to such beauty, that people (men in general) hyped her level of attraction.

Arise: a Destination-for-a-Day Spa Essay

The wax A Destination-for-a-Day Spa case describes how a holiday resort going through with(predicate) the railway line development stage is struggling with employee turnover as sound as has been operating at a loss for the past two years. ARISE, the spa in question, was built on the business strategy of differentiation which emphasizes employee-customer relationships. Within these relationships, ARISE employees act as Personal Wellness Coaches (PWC) helping clients create structured health and happiness plans. The key stakeholders in the case are the President and CEO Kristen Chambers unrighteousness President of Business Operations Sam Solti Vice President of Spa Operations Twyla Thompson and Director of Spa Services Danielle Dunn who all offer differing opinions and proposed solutions for this dilemma. Included in these stakeholders are in like manner the ARISE employees and their client base. unfavourable ISSUES The first critical issue ARISE is dealing with is that it has been operating at a loss for the past two years (since the time it was established). ARISE has a limited amount of funds put aside anticipating the breakeven point and domiciliate non afford to pay out year after year in order to nurture itself afloat. The risk of going under is apparent if this issue is not resolved in a timely manner.ARISEs second critical issue, which bottomland assist the first issue of bringing up the bottom filiation, is that there an excessive amount of employee turnover. Chambers has allowed a three month period in which Thompson must figure out a solution to the employee turnover issue. This problem is especially important because it concerns ARISEs overall business strategy. ARISEs business strategy of differentiation through customer service requires having a strong and consistent workforce. Without the support of its employees, ARISE will crumble. There are also costs to cycling through a workforce. The hiring process and training of new staff are c ostly business procedures which greatly affect the bottom line when performing them as often as ARISE is currently.RECCOMMENDATIONS First it is critical that ARISE is aware of their employees wants and needs. Exit interviews are not enough and are in no way proactive in catering to the wants and needs of employees. Give surveys to employees in order to determine whether or not current business trading operations are effective. Ask specific questions such as What is your favorite aspect of working at ARISE? (Explain) What is your least favorite aspect at macrocosm an employee at ARISE? (Explain) In regards to your experience as an employee at ARISE, what are some improvements ARISE can make? (Explain) Do you value having benefits offered by ARISE? (Explain) Would you like more flexibleness in your schedule? (Explain) Do you like being a part of an All-Star Team? (Explain) etc With this information Thompson can make portion adjustments to the employee operations.Because of comments made in exit interviews along with previous employee surveys, it is recommended that ARISE keep the All-Star Team organizational design, offer more flexible schedule options (new parent, sick time, etc.), a higher base pay (in return for cutting benefits), as well as give employees a more realistic job preview when they visualize employment at ARISE, as to not create false expectations. Providing ARISE employees with a higher base pay would greatly improve the turnover rate. Employees wear stated during previous exit interviews that they were leaving to look for a higher salary.ARISE employees have also noted not valuing benefits as significant compensation. For that reason, it is a good idea to take the funds currently being put into benefits and redirect them to base salary in order to satisfy employees as well as not need to worry about the steeply climbing medical and dental rates year to year. Schedule flexibility is regarded as a benefit by employees as well as a reason to stay at a company. Employees whitethorn enjoy their job but acquire it impossible to meet a rigid schedule requirement therefore, it would be beneficial for ARISE to offer more scheduling options. According to an article by the Boston College, the main reason cited by employers for developing workplace flexibilityis the retention of employees in general (37%) (Cohen). Many employers recognize the importance of workplace flexibility and have seen it improve their turnover rate. Realistic job previews are important in relation to employee turnover.As emphasized in MGMT 411, high turnover can occur when they are unpleasantly surprised by an aspect of their job. It undermines the psychological contract between an employer and their employee while causing a loss of trust. Better apprised candidates who choose to continue on with the application process after learning more about the job are more likely to be a good fit with the position and therefore continue on in the position for a lo nger period of time. Also, in regards to the issue of employee responsibilities, job specifications should be more clearly defined so that employees know what is expected of them. This will help deter slacking. In addition, supervisors must write up employees who are not fulfilling their job duties.All-Star teams are meant to keep employees responsible but if they arent someone else should step in. If nothing is done to reprimand slackers it encourages them as well as deters the heavy(a) working, responsible employees from continuing their correct actions. Hard working employees who pick up the slack from lazy teammates do not appreciate doing work without reward and may eventually move on from the organization. Which will overall lead stellar performers out of the organization and encourage less productive workers to continue poor business practices. Keep PWCs accountable.

Movie: On Golden Pond

On Golden Pond Cassandra Mclean Central Carolina Community College I would postulate to admit that this was my first time eer hearing of this movie until this assignment but once I saw it I absolutely fell in love with all the characters and the different dynamics of family. It begins with Norman and Ethel Thayer moving back to their lake house in Maine for the summer. Norman and Ethel have been married a long time and will be celebrating Normans eightieth birthday and welcoming back their daughter Chelsea and she brings along her boyfriend wand Ray and his teenage son Billy Ray Jr.Chelsea asked her parents can Billy jr stay with them while her and Billy go to Europe. When Billy and Chelsea return form Europe she discovers that her dad and Billy have the relationship that she always wanted and stubborn to confront him and deal with her emotions. Norman Thayer will be eighty years old his next birthday he is suffering from some health problems and have dementia where he is beginni ng to forget things like a photograph that he took years earlier and the road that he been on for years and this instant cant remember how to get there.Norman is in between late adulthood and very old age Eriksons nine stages of psychosocial development says that in late adulthood stage you take stock of your past and in old age you face new sense of self over weakness bodies and need of care. Norman is always talking about getting older and dying he has declining cognitive functioning and that makes him irritable and confused.

My Ethical Beliefs in the Light of Popular Ethical Theories

It is certainly of convenience to meditate on ones honorable beliefs in the light of popular estimable theories such(prenominal) as the awesome overlord Command system, which grounds my estimable principles in godly thought the simplistic Ethical self-esteem surmise, which each(prenominal)ows my (Freudian) Id-based, self-interests to dictate my behavior in all situations and the Utilitarian Theory, which restrains me to rethink in terms of the long-term good of all people in connection with my personal and/or pontential business practices. I cogitate that my good concerns rest on a variety of ethical theories. This belief is founded on the assumption that mans mind and intentions be perhaps similarly complex to be netherstood by means of one ethical theory alone.This is the reason why philosophers dupe established an entire discipline to prove the mind and intentions of man. The ethical-philosophical area that fascinates me near, however, is one of reason. I trust my ethical concerns to rest on reason. Apart from the above mentioned theories, therefore, I give observed myself trusting in the Categorical Imperative Theory of Kant at quantify, the Rights Theory at other times, and the Virtue Theory to boot but, all in different situations concerned with ethical thought. Is it possible for man to ever do away with ethics? And, do I consciously choose which theory of ethics to apply in situations that grouse for my ethical principles to suddenly become a focus of attention?I conceive that ethics are a component of virtually all situations of man, not just ethical issues that are manifest to all. From sustainable food consumption to the culture of clo matter ethical theories apply in almost all benignant situations. Only when the individual is of late asleep in bed, or in deep meditation perhaps, do ethical concerns comfortably vanish into thin air. Which ethical theories do I trust at the time I wake up each day? Although I have varied reas ons to believe in the ethical theories mentioned above, the only theory that neverleaves my mind is that of applying reason to all situations that require my ethical concerns to come in the light of my mind.Reason appears before I define whether idol would approve of a certain action of mine, or whether smoking another cigarette with my friends would truly serve my interests, etc. No doubt, all ethical theories chat for reason to be applied before the theories themselves can be applied by an individual. The theory that I could apply most easily to all my situations, but only after applying reason, is the Divine Command Theory. I believe that this particular theory incorporates the remaining ethical theories mentioned in this paper as well. divinitys commands are often synonymous to all that should be good in our world. Based on an interpretation of the Bible, my own interests should be beau ideals interests, and the interests of my brothers and sisters (all people) should in ad dition be my short term and long term interests. Moreover, paragons commands automatically include the concept of Do unto others as you would have them do unto you. I must be wishing my business associates and other, well. I must be loving my neighbor as I love myself.The Rights Theory and the Virtue Theory must needs be incorporated as well into the Divine Command Theory, seeing that God calls for His vicegerents to protect His sheep (that is, the establishment should protect the rights of the people, as in the Rights Theory) and He also calls for the teaching of virtues to all people, young and old, and these virtues consist of justice, honesty, goodness, etc. The virtues taught by the Divine Command Theory also incorporate kindness, compassion, love, and mercy concepts that are essential to being human, but are not touched upon by most ethical theories outside the realm of God.The question that automatically emerges is What are Gods commands? Do they depend upon our whims, or are they based upon a single holy book? The answers to these questions arecomplicated in my case, given that I believe in various interpretations of divine commands that may or may not be mainstream Christian, Muslim, Buddhist or Hindu. I have learned more than from books than from family and my community, which happen to be the main sources of socialization for most people. This sociological theory has important underpinnings in ethical beliefs, seeing that we learn ethics and principles from the sources of information that endure around us. I also believe that we learn from a personal source of information, the God of Aristotle and Sir Thomas Aquinas, and therefore, it is important to know books of revelation to learn Gods commands and apply reason to apply the commands of God from myriad scriptures.Now, of course, there are a large number of scriptures that may be called forth to image the commands of God. Are the illustrious Ten Commandments the only commands, or should I al so believe in the New Testament and the Quran? Did Buddha leave any godly commands in the form of scriptures? Such are the questions I have had to answer in my evolving understanding of Gods commands, even though there is a deep source of information that still exists and tells me what is right and wrong from the Highest Source. Call it conscience I believe that morality is knowing right from wrong, in the view of everybody including myself and God. What pleases God and also pleases society must certainly please me.What else are my beliefs in light of the Divine Command Theory, which, in my opinion, should incorporate the remainder of the ethical theories mentioned in this paper, and many more theories analogous so. I believe that God is a synonym for the Good that Plato had referred to. At the same time, it is quite possible that my interpretation of the Divine Command Theory would be different from the interpretation of another soul. After all, my understanding of God and His co mmands is different from the understanding of another soul. I believe in many scriptures atthe same time additionally, I feel confident that they come from the same Source. I have learned about God in a separate way altogether. I do not necessarily trust all peoples doctrines. Moreover, I do not compel anybody else to believe in what I believe in.Does this mean that I could easily run into ethical conflicts with people? Yes. However, it does not bother me, provided that I understand that their ethical principles are different from mine, and based on separate ethical theories altogether. Once again, reason comes to the rescue. Without reason, I, too, would perhaps become as intolerant as the racists and the terrorists (extreme racists) who cannot tolerate the differences in beliefs among people. I know that God calls for such allowance account among the children of Adam.Therefore, when extremism (or, extreme racism) leads to bloodshed among people, and those that are responsible fo r the chaos throw the responsibility back on God by saying that such acts were committed in the name of God it is extremely sad and absurd at the same time. It is sad because the intolerant phratry have not understood Gods message of love and tolerance, even if they think that they are killing in the name of God, who is Love.On the other hand, it is funny because they are doing the direct opposite of what they intend to do. That is why it is of central importance to understand ones ethical principles, and keep on understanding and amend upon them throughout ones lifetime. Furthermore, it is essential to align ones behavior with ones ethical principles. By saying one thing and doing something else, people can prove to be quite inconsistent and unreliable, if not dangerous to the extent of terrorism and other forms of psychopathy.I believe that ethics call for tolerance and good citizenship, and wherever Gods name is mentioned, as in the U.S. Constitution, there should be peace. F or the state, therefore, the Divine Command Theory mandates peace. For business in general, and for the sparing at large, theDivine Command Theory entails distribution of wealth with a focus on income generation, economic growth, and prosperous living. In personal life, I have found this theory to be most appropriate because it does not limit me to one theory.Nevertheless, I have one God, like the Christians and the Jews. In addition, it is advantageous to me that I do not always have to think about myself and my own interests when the responsibility or the task at hand demands me to sacrifice my interests, at times, for the turn a profit of society in general. Ultimately, I may realize that by serving society at the expense of sacrificing my own interests at times, I serve myself better. I may become a happier person by serving society, and I may also increase in wealth. God would be pleased with me. What is most important, still, is the fact that I would be a peaceful person by being aligned with the interests of God, society, and myself.Naturally, in order to align my activities and behavior with the interests of God, society, and myself I have to think before I leap. It is of the essence for me to meditate on information that I gather from a huge variety of sources, including books, my professors, friends, parents, etc. After entrancing the information thus gathered, I enjoy applying the Divine Command Theory to get to the depths of situations that often get me to think in terms of the other ethical theories as well.There are times when self-interests blueprint my ethical principles, or I think only in terms of the virtues of justice, integrity, trustworthiness, etc. However, if I were to base my activities exclusively on the Id-based Ethical Egoism Theory, for example, I would perhaps indulge in jerry-built thinking, which would eventually be responsible for behavior on my part that is misleading unto others. I am confident that the ethics of briber y in business rest in the appropriate or inappropriate use of the Ethical Egoism Theory. The CEO of Enron, and many other corrupt businessmen in modern times, have equally shown extreme self-interest in theirbusiness situations. In my case, such extreme use of the Ethical Egoism Theory would never occur because I rest my principles on divine commands. Honesty, in my case, is a virtue of necessity.Thus, I would only apply the Ethical Egoism Theory within the framework of the Divine Command Theory when the situation calls for nothing else except self-interest as a driving force for ethical behavior. Also, in my case, self-interest would also translate into the good pleasure of God the long term interests of society (as in the Utilitarian Theory) Kants Categorical Imperative or doing unto others as I want others do unto me obedience to the government in dispel for which I run into protection of my rights, as in the Rights Theory and honesty, justice, etc., in light of the theory of V irtue.In the Kingdom of God or the businessman who applies the Divine Command Theory to rule his ethical behavior the Rights Theory occupies a very interesting place, indeed. The Rights Theory asks for the government to protect my rights. In return for this favor, I show obedience to the government by following the laws in general. The businessperson who follows the same laws of the government would not cheat the government as did the Enron CEO. Neither would such a businessperson return the favor of the government by cheating the investors of his or her company.If a former U.S. Senator were to accept a Rolex from a constituent, the Divine Command Theory would not call this behavior unethical if the Rolex were a gift. If the former CEO of Tyco were to use company bonuses to host a lavish party for his wife, I would consider it unethical under the Divine Command Theory, seeing that God never asked us to usurp the rights of many people in favor of a few. Lifting verbatim a news rep ort and presenting it as ones own is similarly unethical. Being messaged the answers to exam questions during an examination isunethical to boot.As far as downloading music without paying a fee is concerned, I would not consider it unethical so long as it serves the interests of society in the long run. I do not believe that downloading free music off the Internet serves to put the music industry down. There are countless people around the world who still do download free music off the Internet, because they do not enjoy the quality of that music as compared to hardy CDs that music shops would like to sell. Besides, they do not appreciate yet the technology behind free music and the IPod. So, even though this ethical issue appears complicated to a huge number of people, I believe that it is simple to understand in the light of Divine Command Theory.I do not think that God would like students to behave financial hardships because of their love of music. Hence, it is perfectly ethica l, in my opinion, to enjoy free music off the Internet on IPods for those who would like to miss out on the quality of CDs from BMG, Sony, etc. Likewise, choosing between ethical theories is always a sacrifice. Hence, I apply reason to believe that the Divine Command Theory must incorporate all necessary ethical theories for me to conduct myself as a good human being, businessperson, and citizen of my nation. This theory does not confuse me at times that call for my ethical instincts to show up. I believe in God, and in service to humanity.Additionally, I do not discriminate between black or white, Chinese or Hindu. At times when people are engaging in what I believe to be incorrect behaviors, I do not intervene unless my self-interests as well as the pleasure of God are at sacrifice. At all times, however, I have kept to reason as the force that leads me to apply the Divine Command Theory, which I believe to be most trustworthy.

Poverty Eradication Programmes in India Essay

1. The National Food for Work ProgramThe National Food for Work Program was launched on 14 November 2004 in 150 of the most backward districts of India with the documentary of generating supplementary wage employment. The program is open to all rural poor who be prompt to do manual, unskilled labor. It is implemented as a centrally-sponsored scheme. Food grains are provided to the States free of cost. 2. Prime Minister Rozgar YojanaPrime Minister Rozgar Yojana for providing self-Employment to Educated Unemployed younker was announced by the Prime Minister on 15th August, 1993 to provide self-employed opportunities to one million educated unemployed youth in the country. The scheme has been formally launched on 2 nd October, 1993 . The PMRY has been designed to provide employment to more than a million Person by setting up of 7 lakhs micro enterprises by the educated unemployed youth.3. Rural Employment Generation Programme (REGP) Rural Employment Generation Programme (REGP) with effect from 1st April, 1995 . Its objectives are * To generate employment in rural areas. * To develop entrepreneurial skill and attitude among rural unemployed youth. * To achieve the goal of rural industrialization. * To facilitate conjunction of financial institutions for higher credit flow to rural industries.4. Swarnajayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojana (SGSY) Swarnajayanti Gram Swarojgar Yojana (SGSY) is an initiative launched by the Government of India on April 1, 1999. The SGSY aims at providing self-employment to villagers through the establishment of Self-help groups. natural process clusters are established based on the aptitude and skill of the people which are nurtured to their maximum potential. Funds are provided by NGOs, banks and financial institutions.5. Pradhan Mantri Gramodaya Yojana It was introduced in 2000 2001 with the objective of focusing on village level development in five critical areas, i.e., Primary Health, Primary Education, Housing, Rural Roads and Drink ing Water and aliment with the overall objective of improving the quality of life of people in rural areas. Rural electrification was added as an additional component from 2001 2002.6. The Antyodaya Anna Yojana The Antyodaya Anna Yojana was launched on December 25, 2000. It contemplated providing 25 kg. of food grains per month at highly subsidized rates of Rs. 2 per kg. For wheat and Rs. 3 per kg. for rice to each Antodaya family. The total number of families to be cover under this scheme was placed at one crore. Antyodaya Anna Yojana has started in six States Himachal Pradesh, Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh, Chhattisgarh, Andhra Pradesh, Uttar Pradesh and the UT of Dadra & Nagar Haveli.

HR data collection Essay

HR data collection makes comp any able to measure against it supporting hands planning, remindering progress and development, developing initiatives for generic cases. It identifies and analyses entropy to aid the organization in making ultimate decisions both beneficial to the organization and its employees. ii reasons considered closely. through HR data collection an organisation can1) comply with legislative and regulatory requirements regarding equal opportunities, equal pay audits, recruitment, assessing skills balance, absence recording.2) monitor training and operation for employees, assessing each individual employee for productivity and identifying training needs. That means assessing the productivity within the business.Being well informed about the workforce is the key to aim the ultimate goal of the organization. Data collection enables management team to make informed decisions about future activity.Two types of data collected and their support1) Attendances is usefu l to monitor and gauge daily working hours and monitor absences. That enables HR to manage regular absentees successful and deal with any issues the employee might have.2) Organisational records which includes staff turnover, absenteeism, recruitment documentation, learning and development. HR department can monitor staff level making decision about a further recruitment process. It is also essential collecting and update employee records such as home addresses and people to contact in time of emergency. These information are helpful where the employee not to come to work without notice.Records can be stored1) Electronically through computerised system. In this way organization can keep information up to date easily and any information can be sent and received rapidly. It also reduce company costs and the amount of data can be stored with no taking up much space space and they can be sorted, found, moved and protected easily.2) Manually in paper format. In this case the risk of cor rupted data is less and information are accessible in any time considering occurrences of power cuts or electronic system crashes. Moreover problems with duplicates of the same record are usually avoided.Two items of UK legislation relating to recording and storing HR data1) Data Protection Act, 1998. It concerns all personal records whether held in paper or electronic format. The act contains eight rampart principles specifying personal data must be Processed fairly and lawfully. Obtained for specified and lawful purposes. Adequate, relevant and not excessive. Accurate and up to date. Not kept any longer than necessary. Processed in accordance with the data put downs (the individuals) rights. Securely kept. Not transferred to any other country outside the EU without adequate protection in situ.2) Freedom of Information Act, 2000. It allows people to ask any public body for information on both any subject an organization has and themselves too. So that the act encourages organizat ion to be transparent and, unless a valid reason, the organization must provide requested information within 20 working days. Through this act people can access to informations needed and ensure they are not exploited or used inappropriately.

Tweleve Years a Slave

While reading this novel, I often thought nigh what I learned about slavery in school and the many films Ive perkn on the subject, most notably, the television series Roots , which is probably most of our starting visual representation of a slaves life but I thought, Noooo, they got it wrong Slavery was 50 times worst than any representation Ive ever seen on a film. Solomon Northup, was a free born, African America man living in New York state in the early 1800s. He had a wife, lead children, and was able to provide for his family working various jobs, depending on the season. Solomon is kidnapped and forced into slavery for 12 years, in the deep south. What makes this novel so compelling is his story telling.He goes into great detail explaining what is feels like to be a slave the constant state of fear ( scared of waking up late, scared of not working fast enough, scared of being in the wrong place at the wrong time if your master is in an angry mood), the whippings (which h appened more often than I originally thought), the ferine labor, the little food (yet being forced to work at 100% at all times with little nourishment), and the depressing feeling of being unconnected from your family (being sold to another master was the worst nightmare of most slaves, more fearful than the whip).His prose paints a clear picture of what it feels like to be a slave. I highly recommend this non-fiction novel (did I mention, this is a TRUE story) to any and everyone interested in American or African American history. This novel is shortly being made into a film by director Steve McQueen, starring Chiwetel Ejiofor, Brad Pitt, Benedict Cumberbatch, Michael Fassbender.I have to admit, I am very eager to see this film (its slated for release Sept. 6, 2013) because Im curious to see if they will be true to the original work, and go hard and showcase slavery in its most venomous form, even if it will make audiences uncomfortable, because as time goes on, I think we fo rget how truly horrible an institution slavery was.

Ebusiness Wgu

To Hiring Manager Thank you for taking the time to read this garner and for considering me for employment at your organization. As a college graduate with international work experience, I have demonstrate an ability to effectively communicate with diverse types of people and quickly adapt to new work environments. My grad in Economics from the University of South Florida provided me with the ability to develop critical thinking and problem solving skills that atomic number 18 essential to an effective educator, leader, and role model. Also I played and coached on legion(predicate) sports teams, mostly American football in the USA.My experience of working abroad, education, and experience teaching ESL at Korean public schools has provided me with many tools that would be applicable for this position. Being a new teacher in South Korea, I had no working knowledge on how to lead an effective classroom. Not only was there the stress of creation a new teacher, but also the anxiety of living in a completely diametric culture. Through ambition and hard work, I self learned how to create an optimal learning environment that fostered motivation and inquisitiveness from students.Comparably, I learned how to live and thrive in a new rustic by learning the language and customs. The skills I obtained from this job, such as, leadership, organizational skills, effective communication skills, modern ESL pedagogy, cite computer proficiencies, and the ability to adapt, will help me thrive as an educator at your school. In addition, I have many years experience working in a customer oriented environment, which include sales and shift management positions. At 717 parking I was involved directly with many customers on a daily basis.At this job, I established effective communication with all customers and was liable for the security and safeguard of vehicles that were sometimes valued at over $100,000. I demonstrated leadership and management skills by employing teamwork and righteousness standards. This experience, in concurrence with teaching, I hope proves that I have the potential to be a palmy teacher and role model. This winter I was a ski instructor in Aspen, Colorado. I taught students decrepit 4-60 years old.This experience offered many opportunities to execute effective teaching methodologies while educating kids and adults that have never skied before. communication skills and patience helped me provide the best training to my students. I am confident that I can successfully execute the responsibilities of this position. I want to continue my progression of success and would look forward to speaking with you just about how my qualifications may fulfill the requirements of your staffing needs. Thank you in advance for your consideration. Sincerely, Mr. James Watson *

Final Project Paper Essay

Competitive Strategies and Government Policies opus Learning Team Competitive Strategies and Government Policies Management has recognized the effect of changes in the real-world competitive surround and government policies on other industries and anticipates similar events occurring in their industry, so they ask you for a report considering the spare-time activity points. Write 1,400 ?1,750-word paper of no more than in which you describe how each of the following are or potentially will affect your industry or one with which you are familiarNew companies first appearance the market, mergers, and globalization, on pricing and the sustainability of profits Identify the type of merger activity in your industry or one with which you are familiar?horizontal, vertical, or conglomerate and explain why you made that choice.Current and anticipate government policies and regulations, including taxes and regulations in place to address issues related to externalitiesGlobal competition on the decisions made by management with regards to change in labor demand, supply, relations, unions, and rules and regulations in your chosen industry Recommend how the industry you chose whitethorn respond to each of the previous points. Format your paper consistent with APA guidelinesBusiness General Business counselling of the Final ProjectStudents will write a gambol Story (800-1,000 words) on a issuing and for a magazine of their choice. This project requires students to incorporate the major concepts discussed during the course, much(prenominal) as applying various media communication tools, identifying audience, concourse information and research, and understanding the editing process. The Feature Story should confront a students wisdom of the readings and class discussA+ tutorial you will find here https//bitly.com/12Cn79pSet yourself up for victor in college by taking your habits and ideas into consideration. For example, think about whether you are a morning person or an afternoon person. If you arent a morning person, dont even think about subscribe up for an early class. Schedule courses later in the day so you wont be tempted to skip. Business General BusinessFocus of the Final ProjectStudents will write a Feature Story (800-1,000 words) on a topic and for a magazine of their choice. This project requires students to incorporate the major concepts discussed during the course, such as applying various media communication tools, identifying audience, gathering information and research, and understanding the editing process. The Feature Story should demonstrate a students comprehension of the readings and class discussions as well as the implications of new acquaintance in the field of media writing and editing.

Gillette Marketing

Gillette razor corporation was founded in 1901 by force Camp Gillette as the American Safety Razor fellowship. In 1895, musical composition working as a salesman for Gillette envisioned an inexpensive, double-edge blade that could be clamped over a dole out and simply disposed of when the blade dulled. Gillette spent many years searching for an inventor or address that could help him in making the dream a reality. Many concourse told him it couldnt be through with(p) but in 1901 William Nickerson, a Massach use of goods and servicestts Institute of Technology educated machinist, took on the task aid with the designs provided by Gillette. point of intersectionion of the razor started in early 1903 and in October of the same year, the newly renamed, Gillette Safety Razor Company began advertize and selling their razor sets for $5 each. Additional blades sold for $1 for xx As we mentioned sooner King Gillette vision was to make the shaving experience simpler, safer, inexpensi ve and time saving. The Gillette Company is globally cogitate on consumer products marketer that seeks competitive advantage in quality, personal care and personal use products.On their very(prenominal) beginnings Gillette Company was mainly focus on mens grooming products in 1902 they introduced the first safe razor using a disposable blade and they started announce their product with the first ad appearance in a magazine. By 1908, Gillette Company started operating not solitary(prenominal) in U. S. but besides in Canada, England, France and Germany. Around this time they introduce their second best denote campaign which was the face of Kings Gillette on each of their razors pack.This advertising campaign was very happy on countries outside of U. S. because people recognized the face of Kings Gillette and they referred to them as the king with the mans face. During the following twenty years the union kept introducing new products with new technology. By 1939, the famil y developed a sports advertising campaign and they purchased the radio broadcast right to the World Series. Later on, in 1942 the confederacy sponsored a assort of sport advertising which they called Gillette Cavalcade of Sports. This included the orange bowl, the sugar bowl, and the Kentucky Derby which according to the company history website this sports advertising programs, remained an important vehicle for Gillette advertising. Later on, around 1970s the company developed a new advertising campaign to advertise their product line of Right Guard and soft & dry deodorants and Adorn and gabardine Rain hair sprays. The company continues introducing innovation in shaving technology, and at the same time underdeveloped new ad campaigns to emphasize the more profitable shaving systems over disposable shavers.Around 1990, the company fixed to change a little bit their target market so they introduce the Gillette Venus Vibrance, which is the womanly version of the M3 power Venus b lades for man. The introduction of female razors was very positive for the company, but this was not the only(prenominal) new program development that Gillette Company will have. Around the same year Gillettes company acquired four successful U. S. divisions, and those were the personal care division (Oral-B product care),the Toiletries Division (right guard deodorant and antiperspirant), the idea Mate Division and The Safety Razor Division.These divisions did help the companys revenues but most of the companys revenue was generated by the razors division. The company found sport advertising campaigns to be very successful so around the year of 2005, the company introduce a new advertising campaign featuring sports champions much(prenominal) as Tiger Woods, Roger Federer and Thierry Henry to announce the new Gillettes new product line. Fusion Gamer deliverer and the line of this campaign was prepare to be your best today. this advertising campaign was very successful not only i n U. S. but also in many different countries. In addition, to this campaign the company also introduced multimedia advertising, store promotions, direct marketing, sponsorships and celebrity television commercials for instance Jennifer Lopez, she is the celebrity that advertises the Venus Razor. another(prenominal) important advertising that Gillette Company introduces is their web page. In this page the company introduces their line as be a G man means taking pride in grooming to help you impression, tone and be your best.So here people can find their products, Gillette science (innovations of the product, from then to now), and product coach, for man and women. Product coach is a very interesting feature, because guys can play with this picture and see how they might look with certain type of beard color or hair color and it is also available for women, so they can also choose how they want to look. One of the most recent successful advertising campaigns that Gillette introduced was the teenaged Guns, with Ray Rice, Kyle Busch, Evan Longoria, Carlos Gonzales, Matt Ryan and Denny Hamlin.This current promotions are focusing on Young man, so this shows that Gillette is not only focus on targeting older man, they are focus on personal care and personal use product for man and women of different ages. Gillette has an incredible amount of the market share of disposable razors. Gillette holds 72% of the market, while their closest competitor, Schick has a mere 18 % and the number 3 company, Bic has 6%. When compared all other brands in the world, through 2010, Gillette is ranked 13th according to Interbrand. com. They currently have a brand value of 23,298,000,000.

Relevance of Swami Vivekananda’s Thoughts in Management Education

instruction gentility is a great donee of Indian economic reform, where transformation from state controlled market to free market is imperative. In India, MBA degree has been perceived as a way of achieving assured careers and sound wages at early stage of life. The dreaming of Indian youth today is to get a job in the business, industrial or assistant sectors and settle down well as early as possible. No doubt circumspection education is posited an infusion of professional ability but the given value to society is equally important.Unfortunately, Management education in India has been so distorted and diluted in its execution as to lose almost all the social intent. In whole spectrum, the role of intuition, value and social recognition gets short shrift in the Management education. Emphasis is only on the knowledge content, on which exami estate is conducted. All other serviceable knowledge areas and skills are vastly neglected. Like spiritual knowledge does not look an ap propriate smear in the curriculum. Therefore students confirm no opportunity to know about their faith, culture and values.The knowledge they crystallise is mainly bookish and is not backed by practical experience. About a century ago, Swami Vivekananda had envision a vision on education and had categorically pointed out that true education is not the fare of information that is put into ones brain. The homosexual mind is not a bottomless dry well, which has to be change in with buckets of information by the t separatelyer. He had said that education has more to do with assimilation of ideas and growth a mind of the same material as that of which the th down the stairsbolt is made.He suggested, was to be done with the do of Western science coupled with Vedanta and faith in ones own Self. What type of management education provide provide this enlightenment? According to Swamiji, The training by which the current and expression of will are brought under control and become f ruitful is called education. He wanted a man-making education by which character is formed, aptitude of mind is increased, the intellect is expanded, and by which one mass stand on ones own feet.Swamiji emphasized need of following points in education system. * Role of teacher * Spirituality * Accessibility of knowledge * plural form strength Role of teacher Both the teacher and the student are active participants in the teaching-learning butt on. The teacher should construe upon the student not as a mere physical being but as a living and dynamic mind that struggling to manifest the light of the infinite soul. The teacher should facilitate this process of self-discovery.Teacher should not try to fill the mind with information and knowledge only. Instead he should exploit to unfold the creativity within by stimulating and strengthening the mind. The teacher has to carefully nurture the curse and faith in the mind of the students. Needless to say, teacher requires faith, pati ence, perseverance and firm conviction. This ideal of faith in oneself, or Atmashraddha, would be greatest gift of a teacher to the student. Spirituality Swami Vivekananda brings this out very distinctly in his immortal works. He said If there is any land on this earth that offer lay claim to be the blessed Punya Bhumi the land where humanity has attained its highest towards gentleness, towards generosity, towards purity, towards calmness, above all, the land of introspection and of spiritualityit is India. the Indian race neer stood for wealth. Although they acquired immense wealth, perhaps more than any other nation ever acquired, yet the nation did not stand for wealth. It was a powerful race for ages, yet we find that that nation never stood for power, never went out of the country to conquer.Quite content within their own boundaries, they never fought anybody. The Indian nation never stood for imperial glory. Wealth and power, then, were not the ideals of the race . Swami Ji enlightened that human peace and happiness depends not on the wealth they possess, or the power they wield, or the scholarship they have acquired, but by living a life of renunciation and having the awareness that they are part of the completed universe and that all constitute one family, V asudhaiva Kutumbakam. Accessibility of Knowledge Swami Ji emphasized on accessibility of education . He said If the mountain does not come to Mohammed, Mohammed must go to the mountain. If the unretentive cannot come to education, education must reach them at the plough, in the factory, everywhere. How? You have seen my brethren. Now I can get hundreds of such all-renouncing sannyasins, all over India, unselfish, good, and educated. Let these men go from village to village saving not only religion to the door of everyone but also education. Students must also be educated about the social worldthe nature of the society he lives in, the laws that guide it, and the culture it has evolved.Plura l Attitude In era of globalization people are coming closer than ever to each other. People of different languages, beliefs, religious faiths, political convictions and ways of life have come to live closely. Everyone has a right to his way of life. Dogmatism and bigotry have no place in globalized world. Therefore management education must instill these qualities in students. Thus, Swami Jis thoughts on education are like an ocean. The more we conjecture the more we get. We have to pursue the ideas of Swami ji with a deep sense of commitment to achieve objectives of education.

The female characters in Great Expectations have the greatest influence on Pip’s development

While it may be true to argue that the female characters of Great Expectations strike the about detrimental effect on fritter away, it would certainly non be accurate to portray them as having had the superlative enchant on his development. Although, the tyrannical Mrs Joe, the embittered Miss Havisham and pips be bashd Estella stool a large hand in plastic blasts moral decline, it is without doubt Magwitch and of course, the moral cornerstone of the book, Joe who have the most profound effect on him.As well as this there argon the minor male characters of the book such as Wemmick (in his Walworth capacity) and to a lesser extent Jaggers, and their part in restoring dash to decency. Having said this, it must be acknowledged that in his childhood years it is in fact Mrs Joe who has the most immense influence on Pips development. Her highly reproving bring him up by hand, regime destroys his self-worth, forcing him to develop a real sense of self-resentment. Hear that, be g rateful to those who brought you up by hand, is a deeply ironic statement, for it is Mrs Joe he owes least gratitude to, considering the negative feign she has on Pips young life. The physical and verbal abuse she expels on him leads to a lose of adequate love and affirmation. Im a common labouring boy, my hands are coarse and my boots are thick generally Im in a low lived bad way, is a bleak outlook that comes from a young boy who has had his self-worth quashed at a lower place his sisters tyranny.It is of course this lack of self-esteem which is most harmful to Pips development, forcing him to create the fantasy of reinvention that ultimately leads to his moral decline. However, we cannot allow that regardless of Mrs Joes predominant influence, Joe, Pips fri windup and father figure, is, to an extent, able to have a positive impact on Pip.Primarily, he is able to provide him with what little affirmation possible in such a common cold erecthold, establishing a solid friendship with his fellow sufferer, We are ever the best of friends aint us Pip? Furthermore, in terms of moral development, this gentle Christian man is able to instate in Pip the foundations of the values which he must ultimately return to in the peak of his moral decline. Joe the moral mentor, encourages Pip to develop the similar goodness he himself possess, by teaching him number of vital lessons such as compassion with the quote We dont know what it is you have done, but we wouldnt have you starve to death for it, poor fellow woeful creatur, would us. and the importance of honesty through (telling lies) aint the way to get out of being common. Hence Joe is able to have some effect on Pip in his childhood years.Once exposed to the world of Satis house it is the influence of Miss Havisham and Estella that largely occupies his life during the expectation years. We see the manner in which Miss Havisham plays further on his lack of self-worth, using Estella to belittle him and break hi s heart Hes a coarse and common labouring boy. This lack of self-worth combines with the glamour of their lifestyle which mesmerizes Pip and leads him to create the fantasy of reinvention.It is the initial meeting at Satis house, therefore, that consequently sees Pip commence his deluded journey in the pursuit of false ideals. Estella also becomes a major contributor to this fantasy, as Pip is naively led on by her and is blinded by her beauty, failing to realize what unfeignedly lies beneath. Thus it could be said that Miss Havisham and Estella have a large part in negatively influencing Pip and fuelling his desire to become a gentleman. In contrast, we see that it is the male character Magwitch who initiates the moral repurchase in Pip.Although initially Pip holds him with abhorrent disgust, as time moves on he is forced to under go a major reality check in assessing his idle and wasteful lifestyle. Magwitch is able to extract from Pip the core values he exhibited in his child hood years, in particular the quality of compassion. Towards the end of their relationship we have the declaration from Pip May I be as true to you as you have been to me. indicating the profound effect this common convict has had in returning Pip from the pretentious prig to the morally decent character we are able to respect.Wemmick and to a much lesser extent Jaggers are also able to provide examples of this compassion which help Pip towards his return to decency. During his reality check Pip is also provided with the unselfishness of Wemmick in his Walworth capacity. His caring of the age and the simple idealistic life he leads Pip to open his eyes to true gentility. In a much more ambiguous way we have Jaggers. The revelation of his secretive rescue of Estella from the criminal milieu provides Pip with a compassionate side of Jaggers not revealed before. These examples dramatically influence his development, encouraging his shift spinal column to integrity.However, it is onc e more Joe who is able to most deep influence Pip, completing his moral redemption and providing him with the model of selflessness and compassion. Pip suffers from a mystery unsoundness which is highly symbolic of a phase of personal disassembly, in which he questions himself and rebuilds his character. It is Joe who appears as the saviour, nursing him back to health and in the process teaching Pip that true gentility comes only with qualities such as humility, honesty and most importantly the ability to love and be loved. God bless this gentle Christian man, is a defining moment in Pips development as he is finally able to take Joes nobility. Thus without doubt we are left to see that it is the male character Joe who has the most intense influence on Pips character.It is clear to see therefore that it is instead although the female characters do have quite a detrimental effect on Pips development, it is instead the male characters and lead by Joe who have the greatest influence . In particular these male characters have quite a substantial hand in helping Pip re-establish his moral decency and hence redeem himself in the eyes of the reader.

Pathophysiology of Acute Pulmonary Oedema Essay

Pathophysiology of Acute Pulmonary Oedema - Essay ExampleIt is evidently clear from the watchword that because of the lungs diminished capacity to oxygenate the blood, hemoglobin is circulated without being adequately oxygenated in effect, this causes shortness of trace and cyanosis in the affected role. With much(prenominal) oedema, oxygen supply to the brain decreases and this causes disorientation and altered cognition in the patient. dyspnea manifests with decreased oxygen supply and lung stiffness. The air abject into the alveolar field causes the crepitations and crackles heard upon lung auscultation. With the unruffled moving through the larger air paths, the crepitations and crackles become louder. Mr. Smiths dyspnoea, as was discussed, is caused by the accumulation of fluid in the lungs. Excessive secretions and inability to clear such secretions can compromise airways and increase airway vindication. In physic eithery separating the alveoli from the pulmonary capil lary vessels, the swelling or oedema would interrupt the carbon dioxide and oxygen transfer. In effect, there is lesser space in the lungs for slow and deep breaths as a result, the patients dyspnoea manifests with rapid and shallow respiration. This difficulty in breathing causes the patient to exert more effort in breathing and in lung filling hence the increased use of accessory muscles in breathing. His decreased oxygen saturation is primarily caused by the decreased oxygen being carried and circulated to the different cells of the body. overdue to decreased volume of oxygen taken in by the lungs and due to the decreased capacity of the alveoli to exchange carbon dioxide for oxygen, the oxygen saturation of the cells is compromised and is detected by the pulse oximeter as lower O2 saturation. The patients anxiety is triggered by his above symptoms. His difficulty in breathing and other symptoms like his pink-tinged sputum all trigger his anxiety. As his pulmonary oedema becom es worse, his anxiety is also bound to increase. As his anxiety increases, the more that he will seem confused, and later, stuporous. Five core nursing interventions 1. Monitor zippy signs every 10 to 15 minutes This is a crucial intervention on the part of Mr. Smith because vital signs be the best parameters of a patients condition. It is an essential part of clients care and it often forms the basis for identifying issues and planning interventions. In Mr. Smiths case, it is possible to evaluate the worsening or the amelioration of his condition through vital signs monitoring. Since Mr. Smith is a critical care patient, his vital signs are non stable and are expected to abruptly change. It is therefore important to monitor his vital signs at nestled intervals. Such monitoring would assist in detecting abrupt changes in the patients vital signs. In such case, adjustments in the patients medication and interventions may be made thence and as each incident unfolds. Mr. Smiths condition is critical and is bound to change found on each intervention implemented on his behalf.

Why has the UK's productivity lagged behind that of its major Article

Why has the UKs productivity lagged behind that of its major competitors and what can be through to make better the productivity and competitiveness of the UK economy - Article ExampleA person such as the Exchequer Gordon Browns UK Chancellor, in his speeches, productivity is his main theme. However, despite the fact that UK is lagging, it is far practically at the forefront in terms of labor and capital markets structural amendments. To come up to the epitome that UKs productivity is low, examination of the economys six celestial spheres took place and the results indicated that its true that end product was low. Those sectors examined are car production, retailing software, telecoms, food processing and hotels. McKinsey Global Institute a global around highly regarded management consulting firm is the one that conducted the research regarding the matter.UK should address several issues to increase its output. One of the major concerns is increasing expenditure to boost high levels of research and development and reducing diversion of resources towards the public sector which is less productive. It is vital for the state to increase its level of investment despite the fact that the Crash of Lehman Brothers light-emitting diode damaged the countrys economy in the year 2008 because many other firms held off from invest in the modern, most efficient technology and processes. Businesses should enhance their levels of innovation, come up with good labor relations, improve their technology usage and adopt modern technology to ensure that businesses stay for long in their field. The government activity should come up with extra reforms in its business regulations in order to boost investment then increasing productivity of the

Employment Relations Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2750 words

Employment Relations - Assignment ExampleEmployment relations theories The study of employment relations has led to several surmise perspectives that have helped explain the nature of employment relations. The following is some of the perspectives draw. The scratch line is Unitarianism, a perspective based on workplace bouts between the employees and the manager. This theory explains that conflicts at the workplace atomic number 18 inevitable, and they should be seen as a unifier and not a dissolvent (Lloyd and Newell, 2001 357). In the organization, the employee carries the same interest as the manager and that is to see the organization thrive. In cocktail dress of dis couplement the two parties agree to disagree for the bring in of the organization. The main cause for conflicts according to Bryson (2005 1111) is a clash of personality, promotion, lack of communication skills and dissidents deviation. This can be well solved by the management through finding the problem an d solving it. In Taylors scientific management theory (197444) he states that employees have limited ambitions and tend to act immature and avoid their responsibilities whenever they can. Companies that shoot to subscribe to Taylors theory set clear roles and directives on assignments undertaken at work. The approach here gives management an upper hand because it has great authority on the workers (Taylor 1974 47). The other theory applicable in this case is the human relations theory where workers are viewed as individuals who are self motivated and have a sense of self-fulfillment in the organization. In this theory workers are granted the autonomy to operate in a manner that they feel the job satisfaction (Gennard and Judge, 2005 76). Organizations that adopt this approach create a supreme environment and allow employees to govern themselves. The second set of assumption is pluralism and unlike Unitarianism pluralism believes that work conflict is requirement and healthy for t he organization. Businesses are made up of different complex groups with each group carrying different interests (Daniel, 2006 36). The management and employees are considered been in different groups here. The assumption here is that there different forms of authority making conflict inevitable. The conflict is taken as a positive factor because it is this situation that sheds light on the employees grievances. Conflict overly forces management to come up with innovative ways to handle the disagreements. Pluralists according to Daniel (2006 36) agree with the two competing sides because it is believed to result to amicable solutions. This is because management not only comes up with conflict solutions but also fair solutions that keep their power balanced. Dunlops system theory is one of the greatest approaches used by most pluralists (Hollishead et al., 2003 19). This theory states that employment relations are made up of a wide sub-system that determines how parties gnarled in the work environment can keep out conflicts at the workplace. There are cardinal elements according to Hollishead et al. (2003 23) that are important factors in employment relations, and that are the actors, the environment, set rules and ideologies that are binding. Another theory recently drawn is the strategic choice theory

W3Q-Executing and implementing project portfolio management Assignment

W3Q-Executing and implementing project portfolio centering - Assignment ExampleNDT-Solutions, a private sector company specializing in development and construction of forwardness for non-destructive testing laboratory, takes a conventional orgasm to project management mainly through assigning projects to departmental managers. This approach functional managers to act as project managers while performing their primary duties in parallel, a practice which was very common in 1960s (Kerzner 2010). A major reason for such an approach was the lack of appreciation for project management methodology and best practices as identified by fancy Management Institute in PMBOK (2008). Thus projects in the company normally initiated within from the departments without considering their relevance to the organizational business strategy. Thus majority of the projects were a result of self-initiative even without support and consent of management. In addition, intimate politics and individual int erests barred projects and their outcomes to be visible to other departments unless materialized. Thus other departments who may down significant role in the project execution or may have been impacted by the project outcome were, in fact, alienated from the project. Every department struggled to portray its project as mastery while endeavoring to undermine the efforts made in other departments. This impacted the overall potential of the company to get through synergy of its resources. The end result was duplication of projects, inefficient utilization of the resources and discouragement of any innovative ideas at the organizational level. Besides its drawbacks, the approach has advantages in terms of expanding experience in project management and improving the skills however, lack of training and appreciation of a standardized project portfolio management approach would increase pretend of inefficient resource utilization and duplication of efforts especially when the company is managing multiple projects.According to Kerzner (2010), portfolio management is

The California Center for Land and Water Stewardship Article

The atomic number 20 Center for Land and water system Stewardship - Article ExampleThe need for conservation and land planning is especially necessary for Southern Californias desert-like conditions.The first goal is Seek out opportunities and grant living for projects relating to land and water conservation, stewardship, planning, and material body in California. This goal makes sense. It is also essential this goal is first. Funding for CCLAWS is necessary for the project to work. CCLAWS finds reinforcement from contracted projects, grants, consultant and consultation coordination of a CPP Clearinghouse, professional education, workshops and certifications, development and private support activities, database clearinghouse and community entropy resources, community workshops and education. These support sources will help fund projects regarding land and water conservation, stewardship, planning, and design. This type of fundraising makes the outlook for this geological format ion good.The second goal is Support the work of, and increase collaboration between, academic departments and units, private organizations, and mankind agencies with goals like to those of the Center without duplicating efforts. This goal also makes sense. If goals and projects are doubled than resources will be wasted. Individual projects can slang enough funding without inefficient waste. There is too much waste today in funding projects. A lack of communication is one of the main reasons. If all parties will communicate, then unnecessary funding of projects already funded.The last goal states Through education, outreach, and advocacy encourage respect for Southern Californias rivers, railways, open space, and nature from multiple perspectives and foster sustainability by balancing natural, social, and economic systems. It is easier to fund campaigns that educate the public on the damage littering can do, then fund a project to clean up a polluted river or park.

Ways of Protecting The Environment (Classification Essay) Essay

Ways of Protecting The Environment (Classification ) - Essay ExampleEnergy conservation nooky be achieved in a number of ways. Firstly, ensuring that all electrical appliances such as computers, radios, televisions, and lights are switched off when not in work ensures that wastage of energy is minimized. Secondly, it is also important to unplug all electrical appliances from sockets even when they stick out been switched off to obviate wasting energy. Electrical appliances such as phone and laptop charges can social occasion up energy when left plugged in sockets, even when the sockets are switched off. Thirdly, changing to energy miserliness bulbs such as LED or fluorescent light bulbs will save a divvy up of energy compared to using the conventional light bulbs. Fourthly, energy can also be saved when mountain fend off making use of electronic exercise machines such as treadmills and instead engage in other physical activities such as jogging, walking, riding real bicycles or doing push-ups. Lastly, people can use heavy blankets when it gets cold instead of heating their rooms using electrical heaters (Farmer 5).Water conservation can happen when people ensure that taps are properly closed when not in use. Also, ensuring that taps are not descend or leaking when closed can help save a tie of water supply that would have otherwise been lost through the trickles that would have dripped for a prolonged period of time. unmatched can put a container under a dripping tap so that the dripping water can be fetched and used later instead of going to waste by simply dripping down the drain. Water can also be conserved when people take shorter showers or avoid filling their bathtubs to the maximum. Those with pools can use pool covers to reduce the amount of evaporation which will require them to refill their pools from time to time when a lot of evaporation has taken place. People can also avoid flushing toilets unnecessarily and only do so when it is rea lly necessary.Recycling and conserving can be achieved by

Business Litigation Law (International Business Law) Essay

Business Litigation Law (International Business Law) - Essay ExampleThe newsprint concludes with summarization of the main point s discussed in the whole paper. Business judicial proceeding is a Gordian issue and area which involves many another(prenominal) tort claims and contractual claims. Such claims many include the following fraud, pause of contract, the breach of fiducial duty, unfair competition, infringement of intellectual property rights and tortuous interference with contract (Law mail service 2012). In case any of the above challenges arise in a line of credit setting, and the parties involved are unable to reach a conclusion through negotiation or arbitration, then, business litigation is utilise in such pillowcases in assemble to look for justice and also resolve the issue at hand. Business litigation does not only involve a business suing other businesses, even individuals dedicate rights to sue businesses and also businesses also have rights to sue busine sses. Corporate litigation and moneymaking(prenominal) insurance policy litigation are some of the sources of business litigation (James 2011). Corporate litigation arises when there is a corporate dispute caused by a breach of duty of fiduciary. A perfect example of corporate dispute is an instance where the shareholders in any given closely held mess may recover against the leader or motorcoach or even a corporate director if he or she breaches or goes against his or her fiduciary obligations. In commercial insurance litigation, such a dispute may arise when a commercial insurance company denies or undervalues a fair claim (James 2012). In such a circumstance, the secondhand business has a right to sue the corporate insurance in order to recover the tote up of money that he believes that he owns and entitled to. In many cases, such instances arise since many insurance companies put some clauses which they rely mostly on in any contract which will strain them not to pay a fa ir claim to the other party. There are other many countless and countless areas in which business litigation can be used to resolve and decrease any dispute among many businesses (Thorses 2005). In the case Ahmad et al, v. Foodmaker, Inc, a $ 58,000, 000 fine was paid in order to settle Jack Box food poisoning case on behalf of the corporation which was parent corporation Of Jack in the Box (Edward 1995). ( Micheal 2012). In the case County of San Diego v. RanchoVista Del Mar, a verdict of $55,000,000 was given which in annals has ever been the largest condemnation verdict in history o United States at that period. The accused filed an charm and finally the injured party was paid $40,000,000. In the case Border Business Park V. city o San Diego, there was a breach o contract by San Diego which resulted to the company paying a fine o $94, 500, 000 as jury verdict. After the judge compiled all the granted fees and interest which was supercharged in the case, the total amount that San Diego paid to the client was over $136,000,000 (Mash 2012). Another perfect example of business litigation case was People o the state o California V. Grigory Zubkis and Rimma Zubkis, et al where $2, 750,000 and when the interest was added 2, 790,000 solution was paid or the case which involved the taking o a private residence in order to expand a road. The case was decided by Lead attorney Partner Daral Mazzarella (Thorses 2012). consequence In case any business dispute arises between two business entities or between a

Fracking Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 2

Fracking - Essay ExampleIn this professional paper discusses disdain ethics of fracking, in order to analyze and evaluate the yield of drilling companies in their quest to accouterments cheap energy from the earths interior. And their impact on the environment and mankind.Business ethics applies to all forms of trading conduct and is related to the conduct of individuals and the entire organization. They have both normative and descriptive dimensions. It should be noted that the handle is primarily normative as a corporate practice and career specialization. Academicians determination to understand business behavior employ descriptive methods. Interaction of profit-maximizing behavior with non-economic concerns reflects the range and quantity of business estimable issues. Governments use laws and regulations to control business behaviors in what the government perceives to be beneficial directions (Denver, 2013). Ethics specifically regulates expound and areas of behavior that are beyond government control. The sprouting of extensive corporations with inadequate relationships and sensitivity to the communities they work from propagated the outgrowth of formal ethical regimes.Ethical norms reflect norms of historical periods norms evolve as time passes resulting in certain behaviors becoming objectionable. Firms started pointing out their ethical issues as early as 1980s by trying to exceed themselves from business scandals like savings and loan crisis. Business ethics ideas caught the attention of media, academics, and business firms by the windup of the cold war. Concisely, one of the aims of business ethics is to determine the fundamental purposes of the company, for instance, the company may have to break the profits to other concerns if a companys purpose is to maximize shareholder returns. Ethical issues comprise of duties and rights between the company and its stakeholders including suppliers, customers, employees and

American Government Personal Statement Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 3

American Government - Personal Statement ExampleAfter the compliment of the bill by both the chambers, the bill is sent to the president to be signed by him. hot seat Obama has implemented his docket and passed many bills to support his agenda. He developed strategic plans for the defense, signed a consequence of economic acts, signed act to reduce pollution and resolve energy and environmental crises and done intimately everything to implement his agenda (The gabardine House, 2010). Still he is unable to fully implement his agenda.Past presidents shit done a remarkable work for the development and prosperity of United States. To implement their agenda they worked rocky and signed may acts, bills and agreements in favor of the United States (The White House, 2010). Although they were not fully succeeded in implementing their agenda moreover they succeeded in implementing most of the agenda. Former President Bill Clinton tried to implement his agenda but faced a harsh oppositi on led by former President Jimmy Carter (The White House,

Visit museum and discuss this photo with your own words Essay

Visit museum and discuss this photo with your have got words - Essay ExampleThis part of the wall has elaborate edges. Moving to the bottom of the picture, the room is well-carpeted. At the left side is a hold upshelf filled with books. At the further back, there is an ornately-designed cabinet with a prime of life vase. A door is beside it with a cherubim carving on top, like an angel guarding its inhabitants. A chair could be near it with fur hanging on it, which seems to have a sinister face. The wall beside it has mirror or a painting. There is another cabinet with a flower vase.The centerpiece where the light falls is the order of payment board. This must be a table for an architect, painter, or engineer. An unlit candle is beside the table. A small book is on it, on top of ruler or a long thin object, with a comminuted man on top of it. He goes to the direction of the door. On the top of the room is an open pileus with slightly dark clouds. It is a cloudy day, but the sun peeks from the left. It is the sun that provides light for the shadows inside the room.I chose this work because it shows openness that is critical to mindfulness. The sky and the sun are symbols of openness. Their entrance into the room removes the boundaries of the world. The clouds are a bit dark because to learn is a difficult task. The man coming out of the books means that, by means of knowledge, he is reborn. He has become more mindful of his identity and mission in life. The sun shines on him because his path is clearer. He goes to the door, where his destiny waits for him. The man is

Week 8 Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 250 words - 6

calendar week 8 - Essay ExampleIn such instances, the management of multinational enterprises is always forced to the pointless mile, in order to strike an ideal balance without compromising their core values, an approach that takes additional resources. widespread public ownership and extensive government intervention some(a)what presents a mixed bag for businesses. This study is fundamentally because in as much as a section of business administrators have extra time reaffirmed that implementing some of the policies put forward by the government such as antitrust laws is a run through of both time and resources, government input has come in handy in some situations. This includes providing the businesses with information that can give them an edge over their competitors and financial loans during harsh stinting conditions. Similarly, it is believed that government interventions always shelter consumers and ensure that businesses protect the environment, hence ensuring that the businesses are in good books with the market.The relationship between democracy and frugal growth has often brought up conflicting ideas, for some economic analysts hold the perception that in some instances autocratic leaderships can act as a basis for growth, as was the case during the tenure of lee side Kwan Yew of Singapore (www.wsj.com). Nonetheless, it is important to note that a democratic political system is essential for prolong economic progress. This is because democracy, when properly practiced naturally leads to a prosperous and stable economy. This is because most of the rich nations that have sustained rapid economic growth overtime are stable democracies, while most of the poor countries are either brutal dictatorships or dysfunctional